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I'm an engineer with a deep fascination for the wonders of water. This blog is my platform to explore the captivating realm of fluid mechanics, water engineering, and the art of irrigation.

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Fluid Statics: Archimedes Principle Made Simple

The Story of Archimedes' Principle Thousands of years ago in 250 B.C a man named Archimedes in Greece ran naked into the street shouting at the top his lungs eureka!. Such enthusiasm is justified when you just discovered an experimental method to find the gold content in the crown of king of Syracuse (or else get Zapped!). The story goes such that the king suspected some blacksmith had short changed him by making him a crown of alloyed gold (Blasphemy!). So, he consulted Archimedes a wise and a great scientific mind of that time (remember it is Greece) to check if such is the case. The Approach to the problem Most people would approach this problem by taking into the account the weight of crown and try to compare it to the weight of a crown made by pure gold. But lets say the forger was very clever and made sure that this crown of alloyed gold was to weigh the same in air compared to a crown made with pure gold (say the king already has). This now complicates the problem (for that...

Designing: How to design a Drip irrigation System

 Introduction: As drip irrigation is already introduced in  "introduction to drip irrigation" . This article aims to explain a general design for an efficient drip system. This  will involve some engineering concepts, fundamentals of fluid mechanics and mathematics. Considerations: Following steps are fundamental to design drip irrigation system for a given crop, area and water availability: • Survey of the area Find the total area that needs to be irrigated using the drip system. Then determine the topography and relative position to the highest point from the pumping unit. Determine the type of crop (vegetables and drip system are a perfect match) and find the power source, also, locate where the pumping system is located. Determine where Main lines, submain lines and lateral will be laid out. Refer to the image below.   • Water quality consideration Emitters in a drip system have very small openings and can be easily clogged by dust particles, salts and other soli...

Fluid Statics A general Introduction

Introduction To Fluid Statics Ever wondered why your ears pop on airplanes or why submarines can dive deep underwater? The answer lies in a branch of physics called fluid mechanics , and specifically, its calmer cousin, fluid statics . Fluid mechanics deals with the behavior of fluids, both those flowing (think rivers) and those at rest (think a full glass of water). Fluid statics focuses on the forces that act on fluids when they're not moving. Here's a breakdown of the key ideas: Fluids:  Imagine fluids as substances that can flow easily. They include liquids (like water) and gases (like air). Unlike solids, fluids don't have a fixed shape and will readily take the shape of their container. Pressure:  Fluids push in all directions. This push is called  pressure . It acts perpendicular to any surface it touches, kind of like tiny fists constantly pressing. Imagine a beach ball filled with water. The water molecules are constantly bouncing around and bumping into the inne...